高考英语考察语言综合运用能力

辽沈晚报 2020年07月22日

解读专家: 沈阳市第三十一中学 陈超

2020年高考已经尘埃落定,本周末考生可以进行查分。但关于高考的考情分析以及未来走势是所有家有考生的必须关注的问题,连日来本报记者采访到沈阳市重点高中学科带头人,对今年的高考题目进行分析。

以2020年高考英语全国Ⅱ卷阅读A篇为例,这篇阅读理解属于人与社会范畴,历史、社会与文化主题群,介绍英国著名旅游胜地英国湖区,引导学生美育教育和审美情趣的养成。文章对于四个旅游景点进行介绍,包括图利之家博物馆和艺术馆,鸽屋和华兹华斯博物馆等,以其为主题承载文化信息,帮助推动对主题的深度学习,丰富人生阅历,倡导体验不同生活。

试题详解:

其中21题干扰信息较多(on Sundays in July),但只要同学们定位好关键词Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens ,便不难找到答案。回到文章第一部分,黑体OPEN部分,House 后可以定位开放时间11:15-16:00。答案为C。

22题以What提问,询问游客可以在Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum做些什么。定位问题关键词Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum,随后回到原文第二大部分,第二行我们可以看到在永久展品( permanent collection)部分提到了Romney的作品。由此圈定答案为A项:欣赏Romney作品。

23题以Where提问,询问如果游客想探索Wordsworth(华兹华斯)生平应在去哪里。从设问当中定位关键词Wordsworth,回到原文最后一部分Town处可以定位地理位置:Grasmere。答案为D项。

细节事实题型历来在高考阅读理解题目中占较大比重,所以解题技巧必须常抓不懈。通过跳读扫读抓取关键信息,先看问题找到关键词再回原文找答案,长难句的化简,分析选项特征,包括正确选项和干扰项等等。阅读理解A篇毕竟属于暖场开篇,难度不大,只要同学们细心稳定,拿到满分不成问题。

记者 冯美琳

真题再现:

The Lake DistrictAttractions Guide

Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens

History, Culture & Landscape. Discover and enjoy 4 centuries of history, 5 acres of celebrated and award-winning gardens with parkland walk. Owned by the Hasell family since 1679, home to the International Marmalade Festival. Gifts and antiques, plant sales, museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom.

Open:29 Mar-29 Oct,Sun to Thurs.

Tearoom,Gardens & Gift Shop:10.30-17.00(16.00 in Oct).

House:11.15-16.00(15.00 in Oct)

Town: Pooley Bridge & Penrith

Abbot Hall art Gallery & Museum

Those viewing the quality of Abbot Hall’s temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery. The impressivepermanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives.

Open: Mon to Sat and Summer Sundays. 10.30-17.00Sumner.10.30-16.00Winter.

Town:Kendal

Tullie House Museum & Art Gallery

Discover, explore and enjoy award-winning Tullie House, where historic collections, contemporary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery. There are four fantastic galleries to visit from fine art to interactive fun, so there’s something for everyone!

Open: High Season 1 Apr – 31 Oct: Mon to Sat 10.00 – 17.00, Sun 11.00 – 17.00.

Low Season 1 Nov – 31 Mar: Mon to Sat 10.00 – 16.30, Sun 12.00 – 16.30.

Town: Carlisle

Dove Cottage & The Wordsworth Museum

Discover William Wordsworth’s inspirational home. Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage, walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum. Visit the shop and relax in the café. Exhibitions, events and family activities throughout the year.

Open: Daily, 09.30 – 17.30 (last admission 17.00).

Town: Grasmere

21. When is the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July?

A.09.30—17.30.

B.10.30—16.00.

C.11.15—16.00.

D.12.00—16.30

22.What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum?

A.Enjoy Ronney’s works.

B.Have some interactive fun.

C.Attend a famous festival.

D.Learn the history of a family

23.Where should visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworth’s life?

A.Penrith.

B.Kendal.

C.Carlisle.

D.Grasmere.